{"id":1548,"date":"2020-05-22T08:30:23","date_gmt":"2020-05-22T08:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/?p=1548"},"modified":"2020-05-19T08:38:58","modified_gmt":"2020-05-19T08:38:58","slug":"preserving-archives-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/2020\/05\/22\/preserving-archives-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Preserving Archives: Part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We are all likely to have some sort of archive at home, whether it\u2019s photographs and letters passed down by Nanny Jo or our own collection of school records and concert tickets, these are items that make up our collective past and they are worth preserving for future generations.<\/p>\n<p>Few of us will have rooms we can convert into environmentally controlled repositories, but there are some simple steps that we can all take within our homes to help preserve our own archives.\u00a0 These include correct methods of handling, storing, packaging, displaying, digitising and repairing.\u00a0 In this blog we will cover the first three of these.\u00a0 While many of us are spending more hours at home, there\u2019s never been a better time to save those photos of Great-Uncle Bert from the shed!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Handling<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Whilst it\u2019s important to look at our archives: to cherish memories and provide connections for the next generations, mishandling a document can be the easiest cause of accidental damage.\u00a0 There are a few simple things we can all do to limit the threat:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 1.<\/strong> Never eat, drink or smoke when looking at your archives.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 2.<\/strong> Prepare a clear, clean space to spread out your documents.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 3.<\/strong> Wash your hands and don\u2019t apply hand cream \u2013 this can stain paper!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 4.<\/strong> Handle photographs with gloves as fingerprints can mark the image (preferably nitrile, but clean cotton would be ok too).\u00a0 If you don\u2019t have gloves, hold photos by the edges or place within polyester packaging.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1550\" src=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Nitrile-gloves.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"520\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Nitrile-gloves.jpg 520w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Nitrile-gloves-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Packaging<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Most materials naturally release chemicals that can accelerate deterioration in themselves and the items around them, for example, paper generates formic and acetic acids.\u00a0 Therefore, it\u2019s a good idea to house your archive in acid-free or archival packaging which have an alkaline buffer and can help protect your precious documents.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1549\" src=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Archival-packaging.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Archival-packaging.jpg 507w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Archival-packaging-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 1.<\/strong> Don\u2019t use cardboard or plastic bags to store your archive in.\u00a0 Cardboard is very acidic and will deteriorate your archive faster and the plastic bag will trap chemicals with your documents.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 2.<\/strong> Use archival packaging that is the right size \u2013 you don\u2019t want to fold or stuff documents into a small box.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 3.<\/strong> Photographs can be placed into clear polyester sleeves to protect them from handling.\u00a0 Polyester is an inert plastic and won\u2019t release chemicals that are damaging to your photographs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 4.<\/strong> Don\u2019t use self-adhesive photograph albums \u2013 the adhesive will deteriorate and discolour your photos.\u00a0 Instead, use photograph corners that will prevent any glue being in direct contact with the photo.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Storing<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Most archival materials prefer cool, dry conditions.\u00a0 This is because heat accelerates chemical deterioration and high humidity can encourage mould growth and insects.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 1. <\/strong>Find the coolest, driest place in your house.\u00a0 This will likely be a cupboard against a north-facing, internal wall, away from direct sunlight and heat sources such as radiators or fires.\u00a0 Hot attics, damp basements, garages and garden sheds are not suitable places.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 2.<\/strong> Store items off the floor and away from pipes to avoid them getting wet in a leak or flood.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip 3.<\/strong> Keep them somewhere accessible \u2013 you\u2019ll want to get them out every now and again to make sure insects aren\u2019t eating Aunty Nell\u2019s marriage certificate.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1551\" src=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Insect-traps.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"444\" height=\"334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Insect-traps.jpg 444w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2020\/05\/Insect-traps-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 444px) 100vw, 444px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We hope this helps as a starter!\u00a0 Next time we\u2019ll give some handy tips on digitising, displaying and repairing your archive.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We are all likely to have some sort of archive at home, whether it\u2019s photographs and letters passed down by Nanny Jo or our own collection of school records and concert tickets, these are items that make up our collective past and they are worth preserving for future generations. Few of us will have rooms&hellip; <span class=\"kuorinka-read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/2020\/05\/22\/preserving-archives-part-1\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Preserving Archives: Part 1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1892,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[31],"tags":[82,9,171,172],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1892"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1548"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1552,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548\/revisions\/1552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}