{"id":4675,"date":"2025-05-09T08:30:19","date_gmt":"2025-05-09T08:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/?p=4675"},"modified":"2025-05-08T15:35:35","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T15:35:35","slug":"ralph-bankes-and-the-pirates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/2025\/05\/09\/ralph-bankes-and-the-pirates\/","title":{"rendered":"Ralph Bankes and the &#8216;Pirates&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Between 2015 and 2018 Dorset History Centre undertook the \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/libraries-history-culture\/dorset-history-centre\/projects\/unlocking-the-bankes-archive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Unlocking the Bankes archive<\/a>\u2018 project. During the life of this project, staff and volunteers contributed well over 100 blogs to the project website. By 2024, this project website was no longer functional in the way it originally was, and we made the decision to close the website permanently.<\/p>\n<p>However, we didn\u2019t want to lose all of the intriguing stories and individual research which had been done by so many people, and we are therefore going to slowly be recycling these pieces onto this blog site going forward, to ensure that these fascinating tales have a home for people to read (or possibly re-read)!<\/p>\n<p>This week we learn more about the one of the hobbies of H.J. Ralph Bankes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Cataloguing the Bankes Archive led to the discovery of exciting documents and items, including picture letters, locks of hair, 13<sup>th<\/sup> century title deeds and even x-rays of the late H.J. Ralph Bankes\u2019 elbows and wrists! Whilst cataloguing the collection, the project archivist made a surprising discovery\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>The early 20<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0century saw the popularisation of amateur radio \u2013 often known as ham radio \u2013 and led to the founding of the Radio Society of Great Britain in 1913.\u00a0 According to this society, which still exists today,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c<em>Amateur radio is a popular technical hobby and volunteer public service that uses dedicated radio frequencies for the non-commercial exchange of messages, wireless experimentation, self-training, and emergency communications<\/em>\u201d.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The surprise discovery was a fascinating collection of amateur radio cards, together with letters and log books. It appears this was a past-time of H.J. Ralph Bankes (1902-1981) during the 1930s. The plethora of calls noted in one log book reveal that Ralph was an enthusiast. He made over 30 calls in May 1934 alone\u2026<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4677\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4677\" style=\"width: 880px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4677\" src=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33d-1024x629.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33d-1024x629.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33d-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33d-768x472.jpg 768w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33d-1536x944.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33d-2048x1259.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4677\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/archive-catalogue.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/records\/D-BKL\/H\/Q\/33\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D-BKL\/H\/Q\/33<\/a> &#8211; H.J. Ralph Bankes&#8217; radio log book<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The call cards document radio contacts that Ralph made with numerous people, both at home and abroad. America, Portugal, France, Scotland, and Ireland, as well as a number of English places \u2013 Dorset, London, Cumberland and Nottinghamshire \u2013 are among the locations that Ralph Bankes managed to contact. Amateur radio did \u2013 and still does \u2013 open up a whole new world of communication for many people. In the 1930s, when many homes did not yet have a telephone, it must have seemed fantastic to have the facility to make personal radio contact around the world. A letter in this particular archive box, dated 13<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0July 1934 says<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cI<em>\u00a0know what you would be like OB\u00a0<\/em>[old boy?]<em>\u00a0with excitement when I called you I may say\u201d<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4678\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4678\" style=\"width: 464px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4678\" src=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"464\" height=\"696\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33b.jpg 464w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33b-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 464px) 100vw, 464px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4678\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/archive-catalogue.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/records\/D-BKL\/H\/Q\/33\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D-BKL\/H\/Q\/33<\/a> &#8211; Radio call cards, also known as QSL cards<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>However, radio calling did not always go smoothly. The documents reveal technical errors such as signal-related problems, and some more serious difficulties. One message from Ralph states<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c<em>Glad to acknowledge your QSL but sorry to inform you that my call sign was being used on this occasion by a pirate<\/em>.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4679\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4679\" style=\"width: 880px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4679\" src=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33a-1024x641.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33a-1024x641.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33a-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33a-768x481.jpg 768w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33a-1536x961.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/files\/2025\/05\/D_BKL_H_Q_33a.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4679\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/archive-catalogue.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/records\/D-BKL\/H\/Q\/33\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D-BKL\/H\/Q\/33<\/a> &#8211; Pirate radio card<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pirate transmission by the unlicensed use of other people\u2019s radio frequencies causes interference and the abuse of call signals. Even in the 1930s, it would appear that this was a nuisance that Ralph had to contend with. Nevertheless, it seems that the positives outweighed the negatives, and he continued to enjoy amateur radio as a past-time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Between 2015 and 2018 Dorset History Centre undertook the \u2018Unlocking the Bankes archive\u2018 project. During the life of this project, staff and volunteers contributed well over 100 blogs to the project website. By 2024, this project website was no longer functional in the way it originally was, and we made the decision to close the&hellip; <span class=\"kuorinka-read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/2025\/05\/09\/ralph-bankes-and-the-pirates\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Ralph Bankes and the &#8216;Pirates&#8217;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1892,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[680,82,30,681,93,659,109],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4675"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1892"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4675"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4675\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4680,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4675\/revisions\/4680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk\/dorset-history-centre-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}